FL 411 Water Conservation: Trivia
http://waterconservation.ifas.ufl.edu





The trivia items below were gathered from various public-domain sources and may not all reflect the most current statistics.
  1. Water is the only substance found on earth naturally in three forms.
    True -- solid, liquid, and gas

  2. Does water regulate the earth's temperature?
    Yes, it is an insulator.

  3. How long can a person live without water?
    Approximately one week, depending upon conditions
    (a person can live more than a month without food)

  4. How much water must a person consume per day to maintain health?
    Two and a half quarts from all sources, i.e. water, food, etc.

  5. How many miles of pipeline and aqueducts are in the U.S. and Canada?
    Approximately one million miles or enough to circle earth 40 times

  6. What were the first water pipes made from in the U.S.?
    Fire charred bored logs

  7. How many households use private wells for their water supply?
    17,000,000 households

  8. How much water is used to flush a toilet?
    1.6 - 7 gallons

  9. How much water is used in the average 5-minute shower?
    12.5 - 50 gallons

  10. How many community public water supply systems are there in the U.S.?
    58,900

  11. How much water do these utilites process daily?
    34 billion gallons

  12. How much water does the average residence use during one year?
    107,000 gallons (National)

  13. How much does an individual use daily?
    123 gallons (National)

  14. What does a person pay for water on a daily basis?
    National average is 25 cents

  15. How much of the earth's surface is water?
    80%

  16. Of all the earth's water, how much is oceans or seas?
    97%

  17. How much of the earth's water is frozen and therefore unusable?
    2%

  18. How much of the earth's water is suitable for drinking?
    1%

  19. Is it possible to drink water that was part of the dinosaur era?
    Yes

  20. If all community water systems had to be replaced, what would be the cost?
    In excess of $175 billion

  21. What does it cost to operate the water systems throughout the country annually?
    Over $3.5 billion

  22. Americans use 5,506,540 gallons of water each day for showers.

  23. Leaks cab be costly. Aleak of only one drop per second wastes about 10,000 liters of water per year.

  24. More than 50% of water applied to lawns is lost to evaporation or run-off due to overwatering.

  25. The average automatic dishwasher uses 68 liters of water per wash cycle.

  26. One gram of PCBs can make up to one billion liters of water unsuitable for freshwater aquatic life.

  27. One drop of oil can render up to 25 liters of water unfit for drinking.

  28. In developing nations, 80% of diseases are water related.

  29. There may be as many as 6 million diatoms, tiny floating plants, in a cubic foot of sea water.

  30. The world's oceans contain 328 million cubic miles of sea water.

  31. Three-fourths of household water is used to flush the toilet and take baths and showers.

  32. Hydrophobia - Fear of water or of rabies.

  33. 39,090 gallons are used to manufacture a new car, including tires.

  34. 2,072 gallons of water is used to make four new tires.

  35. A brich tree gives off 70 gallons of water per day in evaporation.

  36. A cornfield of one acre gives off 4,000 gallons of water per day in evaporation.

  37. Two gallons of water are used to brush your teeth.

  38. An automatic dishwasher uses 9 - 12 gallons of water to wash dishes, on the average.

  39. Twenty gallons of water, on the average, is used to hand wash dishes.

  40. One gallon of water weighs 8.34 pounds.

  41. It would take 219 million gallons of water to cover one square mile with one foot of water.

  42. There are 7.48 gallons of water in one cubic foot.

  43. When it rains one inch, you get 27,000 gallons of water per acre.

  44. 66% of the human body is water.

  45. It takes approximately one gallon to process a quarter pound hamburger.

  46. It takes 2,072 gallons to make four new tires.

  47. It takes 1,500 gallons of water to process one barrel of beer.

  48. It takes 9.3 gallons of water to process one can of fruit or vegetables.

  49. It takes 101 gallons of water to make one pound of wool or cotton.

  50. It takes 1,851 gallons of water to refine one barrel of crude oil.

  51. It takes 62,600 gallons of water to produce one ton of steel.

  52. It takes 28,100 gallons of water to process one ton of cane sugar to make processed sugar.

  53. Using recycled water (treated to almost drinkable standards) on landscaping would save the U.S. enough fresh water in a year for everyone in New York City to take a 10-minute shower every day for 4 1/2 years.


The above information was reproduced by permission of
State Major Program Florida 411: Water Conservation,
a University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences initiative.